Pour tout savoir sur sa carrière en tant que jockey
Les pourcentages indiqués dans les tableaux ci-dessous correspondent aux taux de réussite en pari Simple Gagnant et Simple Placé de Riffaud M. en fonction de différents paramètres (hippodrome, discipline, jour de course, etc.).
| Hippodrome | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Grenade Sur Garonne |
0%
100%
|
| Segre |
0%
100%
|
| Nantes |
0%
50%
|
| Discipline | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Monté |
0%
17%
|
| Attelé |
0%
11%
|
| Entraîneur | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Rouffignac J.L. |
0%
50%
|
| Riffaud M. |
0%
12%
|
| Jour | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Mercredi |
0%
6%
|
| Jeudi |
0%
3%
|
| Samedi |
0%
2%
|
Statistiques calculées au 21/11/2024 sur la totalité de la carrière du jockey, hors courses PMH.
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hippodrome | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Grenade Sur Garonne | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
100% | 4,10€ | 310% |
1/1
|
||
| Segre | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
100% | 14,90€ | 1 390% |
1/1
|
||
| Nantes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
50% | 12,50€ | 525% |
1/2
|
||
| Pornichet La Baule | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
33% | 11,80€ | 293% |
2/6
|
||
| Toulouse | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
33% | 4,10€ | 37% |
1/3
|
||
| Les Sables D'Olonne | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
25% | 6,20€ | 55% |
1/4
|
||
| Gabarret | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Issigeac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Reole | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Landivisiau | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Grand Fougeray | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Luxe | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Maure De Bretagne | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
||
| Molieres | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montignac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Moulins La Marche | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Nort Sur Erdre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ploubalay | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Questembert | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Reims | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Saint Brieuc | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Saint Pierre La Cour | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Seiches Sur Le Loir | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Tours | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Angers | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Vichy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Avranches | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vitre | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Biarritz | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bourigny | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Castelsarrasin | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Challans | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cherbourg | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Craon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ecommoy | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gemozac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Guer Coetquidan | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Jallais | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Roche Posay | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Langon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Lion D'Angers | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lesparre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mamers | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Meral | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Monpazier | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montlucon Neris | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Nuille Sur Vicoin | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Pontchateau | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Rambouillet | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Rochefort Sur Loire | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Saint Jean De Monts | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Saumur | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Senonnes | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Agen | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vannes | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Angouleme | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Villeneuve Sur Lot | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bagnoles De L'Orne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bihorel Les Rouens | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Brehal | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Castera Verduzan | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Chartres | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Chinon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Dinan | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Elbeuf | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Graignes | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Guerlesquin | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Jarnac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Roche Sur Yon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Laval | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Le Mans | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lignieres | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mansle | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Meslay Du Maine | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Montauban | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montmirail | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Neuille Pont Pierre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Orleans | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Pontivy | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ranes | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Rostrenen | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Saint Malo | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Savigny Sur Braye | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Thouars | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Agon Coutainville | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vertou | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Argentan | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Villereal | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Beaumont De Lomagne | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Blain | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Caen | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Castillonnes | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Chateaubriant | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cholet | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
||
| Durtal | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Fleurance | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Francheville | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gramat | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Guingamp | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Chartre Sur Le Loir | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Rochelle | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Le Dorat | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Mont Saint Michel | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lucon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mauquenchy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Miramont De Guyenne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montendre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Morlaix | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Niort | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Plesse | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Redon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Royan La Palmyre | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Saint Ouen Des Toits | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Alencon | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Vic Fezensac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Auch | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vire | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Beaupreau | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bordeaux Le Bouscat | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Carhaix | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cazaubon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Chateauroux | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cordemais | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Eauze | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discipline | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Monté | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
17% | 6,20€ | 3% |
1/6
|
||
| Attelé | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/57
|
11% | 9,87€ | 4% |
6/57
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entraîneur | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Rouffignac J.L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
50% | 6,20€ | 210% |
1/2
|
||
| Riffaud M. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/50
|
12% | 9,87€ | 18% |
6/50
|
||
| Barlinge M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Masse M. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Bouriquet D. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Beteau J.M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Barre A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lemoine P.Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Millet M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Pojasek R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lepage J.L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Gaste D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Vidal Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| D'Haese P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Legeron J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Millet A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cordeau D. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Auvray M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Boucher M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cordeau P.J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Maraquin A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Godineau P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jour | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Mercredi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/16
|
6% | 15,90€ | -1% |
1/16
|
||
| Jeudi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/33
|
3% | 12,50€ | -62% |
1/33
|
||
| Samedi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/41
|
2% | 7,70€ | -81% |
1/41
|
||
| Dimanche | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/95
|
2% | 2,90€ | -94% |
2/95
|
||
| Lundi | 0% | 20,50€ | -94% |
1/337
|
1% | 7,97€ | -91% |
4/337
|
||
| Vendredi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/44
|
0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/44
|
||
| Mardi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/97
|
0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/97
|
||
Veuillez noter que les pronostics et les rapports ne sont pas disponibles pour les courses PMH.
| Date | Hippodrome Prix |
Discipline | Cheval | Probabilités Gagnant/Placé |
Rapports SG/SP |
Cote PMU | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
26 oct. 2024 |
Challans
Prix Koctel Du Dain (gr A) |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 7ème | |
13 oct. 2024 |
Durtal
Prix De La Grande Motte (gr A) |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | 9ème | |
12 oct. 2024 |
Cordemais
Prix Oyonnax (gr B) |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 9ème | |
23 sep. 2024 |
Vic Fezensac
Px Du Credit Agricole Pyrenees Gascogne |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 7ème | |
22 sep. 2024 |
Jarnac
Prix Gerard Paille |
Attelé | Karen D'Irai | - - | - - | 7ème | |
14 sep. 2024 |
Miramont De Guyenne
Prix Le Tropic - Bar Pmu (gr A) |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 6ème | |
8 sep. 2024 |
Jarnac
Prix De La Societe De Luxe |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 9ème | |
11 août 2024 |
Saint Jean De Monts
Prix Charrier Travaux Publics |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | - - | - - | - | |
11 août 2024 |
Saint Jean De Monts
Prix Conseil Regional Pays De La Loire |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 7ème | |
28 juil 2024 |
Saint Jean De Monts
Prix Marche Affaires St-Jean-De-Monts |
Attelé | Lotus Du Bejou | - - | - - | 8ème | |
14 juil 2024 |
Le Dorat
Prix Andre Marsaudon |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | - - | - - | 7ème | |
30 juin 2024 |
Saint Jean De Monts
Prix Des Courses De Thouars |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | - | |
23 juin 2024 |
Questembert
Prix Toscan (gr A) |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | - | |
9 juin 2024 |
Savigny Sur Braye
Prix De La Braye (gr B) |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | 5ème | |
20 mai 2024 |
Thouars
Prix Gabriel Roy |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | - - | - - | - | |
20 mai 2024 |
Thouars
Prix Jacques Baudon (gr B) |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | - | |
1er mai 2024 |
Langon
Prix De La Federation Des Courses Sud-Ou |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | 4ème | |
29 avr. 2024 |
Bordeaux Le Bouscat
Prix Agri 33 |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | 2% 8% | - - | 134 | - |
15 avr. 2024 |
Bordeaux Le Bouscat
Prix De Cenon |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | - - | - - | - | |
15 avr. 2024 |
Bordeaux Le Bouscat
Prix Yves Jupert |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | 7ème | |
9 oct. 2023 |
Nuille Sur Vicoin
Prix Du Galoi (gr B) |
Attelé | Klaousou D'Amour | - - | - - | 7ème | |
1er oct. 2023 |
Cordemais
Prix Pierre Raffre (gr A) |
Attelé | Jalousez Moi | - - | - - | - | |
18 sep. 2023 |
Vic Fezensac
Prix De Riguepeu (gr A) |
Attelé | Jalousez Moi | - - | - - | 8ème | |
10 sep. 2023 |
Jarnac
Prix Deneuil D'Or |
Attelé | Jalousez Moi | - - | - - | - | |
8 sep. 2023 |
Les Sables D'Olonne
Prix Efika Solutions |
Attelé | Imperial Jayf | 1% 7% | - - | 83 | - |